Animation Developments | Redd Caruana
Silent Film : American Vitagraph Studios & Thomas Edison + Komikal Kartoonist + J.Stuart Blackton = Stop Motion. | 1900
This silent film introduced an artist who was part of the animation together with animating his drawing.
Humorous phases of funny faces : J.Stuart Blackton. | 1906
The phase of faces using a chalkboard to animate the scenes from one to another, creating a story. This animation was short but effective, using stop motion and cutout animated techniques.
Fantasmagorie : Emile Cohl. | 1908
This animation was designed by using a double negative film, that was drawn directly on the film. Patience was the test to success, as it is known that this frame would have over 700 frames drawn onto it. This style of double exposed negative films was known for it's elegant features & more efficient in speed.
Gertie the dinosaur : Windsor Mc Cay. | 1914
Improving animation, at this point there were artists that could draw illustrations, such as cartoons. Gertie was created using diverse motions, key framed animation. This gave him the opportunity to create a smoother movement and work flow.
Alice Comedies : Walt Disney. | 1925
Produced by Laugh-o-grams studios, from the series of Alice in Wonderland and Winkler Pictures. Using two techniques that consisted animated actors (characters) and that of the characters could animate the animation, this resulted to a live result.
Steamboat Willie : Walt Disney Studio. | 1928
Consisting of diverse celebrity production, examples are Mickey Mouse & Minnie Mouse - both symbols that are favoured, therefore it took a boost & advanced to sound, that synchronised altogether. Voices and sounds were created originally from the Disney studios. Thus all of this was worth a 5,000 Dollar budget.
Looney Tunes : Warner Bros. | 1930
Visual pun ' Sinkin in the bath tub', this was based on tunes to create animation with no actual words or vocabulary. This started in the 1942's, apart from that there was shortage of colour, it was still being introduced, but all of a sudden these cartoons had to stop in the 1969's and after started again in the 1987's. The technicolor failed to adapt the use of colour - Two colour : Subtractive & three colour.
Flowers & Trees : Burt Gillett & Disney Studios | 1932
It was commercially available for the public to watch, it had good colour textures, smooth in the elements & that of animation - good synchronisation. Containing the 3 primary colours to merge the animation. Artists had to communicate, they are called the united artists - professional work had to be done to proof such great animation with good colour.
References :
http://www.artfuloptics.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/humorousphasesofface.png - Humorous Phases of Funny Faces
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-X5xioXRECgY/T337KEoM9vI/AAAAAAAAAqY/5AHG99EXf8Q/s1600/imagesCASYVDP2.jpg - Humorous Phases of Funny Faces
http://i0.wp.com/blog.bcdb.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/humorous_faces.jpg - Humorous Phases of Funny Faces
http://publicdomainreview.org/files/enchanteddrawing.jpg - Humorous Phases of Funny Faces
http://frist.toursphere.com/project-assets/830/img/f9260e45ec9342b415939f8c70d1ec2cca9523555d347fec119db4bc.jpg.1000x746_q85.jpg - Humorous Phases of Funny Faces
http://proyectoidis.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/M7346.jpg - Fantasmagorie
https://www.fandor.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/fantasmagoria.jpeg - Fantasmagorie
http://s3.amazonaws.com/auteurs_production/images/film/fantasmagorie/w1280/fantasmagorie.jpg - Fantasmagorie
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Winsor_McCay_(1914)_Gertie_the_Dinosaur_-_Gerite_carries_MccCay_in_her_mouth.jpg - Gertie the Dinosaur
http://www.bpib.com/illustrat/mccay7.gif - Gertie the Dinosaur
http://www.moma.org/explore/inside_out/inside_out/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/Gertie_the_Dinosaur.jpg - Gertie the Dinosaur
http://www.cartoonbrew.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/gertiemodel-c-580x435.jpg - Gertie the Dinosaur (Figurine)
http://www.wdwforgrownups.com/sites/default/files/images/alice-comedies-poster-web.jpg - Alice Comedies
http://photos1.blogger.com/x/blogger/4371/2021/1600/175527/ac4.jpg - Alice Comedies
http://33.media.tumblr.com/a82b2b3ea6762d218b7468087eef5f1d/tumblr_n25br1bqch1s2wio8o1_500.gif - Alice Comedies
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-xwUDcNfle3k/T90UKjl8UoI/AAAAAAAAAyo/m2SZZOXDIVw/s1600/alice%2527s%2Bwonderland.png - Alice Comedies
http://history.traditionalanimation.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/SteamboatWillie.jpg - SteamBoat Willy
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-pRS6BAfw7VQ/UDtKO1Abs_I/AAAAAAAADQI/rCXKgpbT4sA/s400/steamboat-willie-mickey-mouse-disney-1928-003.jpg - SteamBoat Willy
http://vignette2.wikia.nocookie.net/villains/images/c/cf/Earlypete(himself).jpg/revision/latest?cb=20091023164254 - SteamBoat Willy
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-kDyDkYTjN8I/UYydJC9X91I/AAAAAAAAAJo/YS36sWpmSDY/s1600/steamboat-willie-mickey-mouse-disney-1928-001b.jpg - SteamBoat
Willy
http://vignette4.wikia.nocookie.net/logopedia/images/4/4b/1930_looney_tunes.PNG/revision/latest?cb=20150313081544 - WB 1930
http://i.ytimg.com/vi/Xh8xb387-yc/hqdefault.jpg - WB 1930
http://animatedviews.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/looney6-09.JPG - WB 1930
https://animationbegins.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/flower-and-trees-01.jpg - Flowers & Trees
http://prettycleverfilms.com/files/2013/09/Flowers-and-Trees-1932-500x350.jpg - Flowers & Trees
https://filmfork-cdn.s3.amazonaws.com/content/flowersandtreesgif.gif - Flowers & Trees
http://www.artfuloptics.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/humorousphasesofface.png - Humorous Phases of Funny Faces
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-X5xioXRECgY/T337KEoM9vI/AAAAAAAAAqY/5AHG99EXf8Q/s1600/imagesCASYVDP2.jpg - Humorous Phases of Funny Faces
http://i0.wp.com/blog.bcdb.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/humorous_faces.jpg - Humorous Phases of Funny Faces
http://publicdomainreview.org/files/enchanteddrawing.jpg - Humorous Phases of Funny Faces
http://frist.toursphere.com/project-assets/830/img/f9260e45ec9342b415939f8c70d1ec2cca9523555d347fec119db4bc.jpg.1000x746_q85.jpg - Humorous Phases of Funny Faces
http://proyectoidis.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/M7346.jpg - Fantasmagorie
https://www.fandor.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/fantasmagoria.jpeg - Fantasmagorie
http://s3.amazonaws.com/auteurs_production/images/film/fantasmagorie/w1280/fantasmagorie.jpg - Fantasmagorie
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Winsor_McCay_(1914)_Gertie_the_Dinosaur_-_Gerite_carries_MccCay_in_her_mouth.jpg - Gertie the Dinosaur
http://www.bpib.com/illustrat/mccay7.gif - Gertie the Dinosaur
http://www.moma.org/explore/inside_out/inside_out/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/Gertie_the_Dinosaur.jpg - Gertie the Dinosaur
http://www.cartoonbrew.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/gertiemodel-c-580x435.jpg - Gertie the Dinosaur (Figurine)
http://www.wdwforgrownups.com/sites/default/files/images/alice-comedies-poster-web.jpg - Alice Comedies
http://photos1.blogger.com/x/blogger/4371/2021/1600/175527/ac4.jpg - Alice Comedies
http://33.media.tumblr.com/a82b2b3ea6762d218b7468087eef5f1d/tumblr_n25br1bqch1s2wio8o1_500.gif - Alice Comedies
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-xwUDcNfle3k/T90UKjl8UoI/AAAAAAAAAyo/m2SZZOXDIVw/s1600/alice%2527s%2Bwonderland.png - Alice Comedies
http://history.traditionalanimation.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/SteamboatWillie.jpg - SteamBoat Willy
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-pRS6BAfw7VQ/UDtKO1Abs_I/AAAAAAAADQI/rCXKgpbT4sA/s400/steamboat-willie-mickey-mouse-disney-1928-003.jpg - SteamBoat Willy
http://vignette2.wikia.nocookie.net/villains/images/c/cf/Earlypete(himself).jpg/revision/latest?cb=20091023164254 - SteamBoat Willy
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-kDyDkYTjN8I/UYydJC9X91I/AAAAAAAAAJo/YS36sWpmSDY/s1600/steamboat-willie-mickey-mouse-disney-1928-001b.jpg - SteamBoat
Willy
http://vignette4.wikia.nocookie.net/logopedia/images/4/4b/1930_looney_tunes.PNG/revision/latest?cb=20150313081544 - WB 1930
http://i.ytimg.com/vi/Xh8xb387-yc/hqdefault.jpg - WB 1930
http://animatedviews.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/looney6-09.JPG - WB 1930
https://animationbegins.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/flower-and-trees-01.jpg - Flowers & Trees
http://prettycleverfilms.com/files/2013/09/Flowers-and-Trees-1932-500x350.jpg - Flowers & Trees
https://filmfork-cdn.s3.amazonaws.com/content/flowersandtreesgif.gif - Flowers & Trees